Disputation: Francesca La Piana

Doctoral candidate Francesca La Piana at the Department of Mathematics will be defending the thesis Operator Algebras and Convex Geometry in Quantum Theory for the degree of Philosophiae Doctor.

picture of the candidate

Doctoral candidate Francesca La Piana.

The PhD defence will be in Abels utsikt - Niels Henrik Abels hus. The host of the session will moderate the technicalities while the chair of the defence will moderate the disputation.

Ex auditorio questions: the chair of the defence will invite the audience to ask questions ex auditorio at the end of the defence.

Trial lecture

August 5th, time: 10:15 am, room 1259 (Abels utsikt).

Compact quantum groups

Main research findings 

Quantum theory describes the behaviour of physical systems at the microscopic scale. It is also the foundation of quantum information theory, where one studies how information can be stored, transmitted, and processed using quantum systems.

My thesis does not focus on the experimental side of quantum theory. Instead, it studies the mathematical structures behind it, using tools from operator algebras, convex geometry, and quantum information theory. The thesis is a collection of three papers, each addressing a different aspect of these structures.

The first paper belongs to algebraic quantum field theory. It studies the localization of certain quantum fields in bounded regions of Minkowski spacetime. The main result is an explicit description of the modular Hamiltonian for free massless fermions.

The second paper studies Lorentz entanglement-breaking maps, a class of maps related to entanglement. The main results connect these maps and related Lorentz-factorizable maps with operator ideals from Banach space theory.

The third paper studies a quantum version of the Birkhoff–von Neumann theorem with graph constraints. One of the main results shows that the theorem already fails for the square graph. The paper also studies graph quantum magic squares from a geometric point of view, showing that they form free spectrahedra.

 


Adjudication committee

  • Professor Tim Netzer, University of Innsbruck
  • Senior Lecturer Robin Hillier, University of Lancaster
  • Professor Nadia Larsen, University of Oslo

Supervisors

  • Associate Professor Alexander Gerd Christia Mueller-Hermes, UiO
  • Associate Professor Makoto Yamashita, UiO

Chair of defence

On behalf of the Department of Mathematics, UiO Professor Erlend Wold

Host of the session

Professor Nadia Larsen, University of Oslo

 

Organiser

Department of Mathematics
Published July 22, 2026 9:00 AM - Last modified Aug. 19, 2026 10:21 AM