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ERC Start up grant 'Actively learning experimental design in terrestrial climate science (ACTIVATE)'

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European Research Council

About the project

While land-atmosphere exchanges of carbon, water, and energy are key to understanding changes in the Earth system, we still fundamentally lack a methodology to obtain representative estimates of these surface fluxes at the scale of a single grid cell of an Earth System Model, let alone for a wider region.

ACTIVATE combines an observing system consisting of a swarm of drones carrying meteorological sensors and gas analyzers, mobile and stationary flux towers, as well as satellites, and fuses their observations with different land-atmosphere models using data assimilation methods.

In order to achieve the goals of the project, the researchers will work interdisciplinary and combine expertise from geosciences, technology systems and machine learning.

Photo: Drone test with CO2 analysers in NE Greenland. Photo: The project team/Norbert Pirk
A test flight with a small swarm of three drones all carrying instruments for CO2 analyses. This flight was done in the field in Northeast Greenland, August 2022. Photo: Project team/ N. Pirk

Objectives

We will apply the ACTIVATE framework around existing observatories in vulnerable arctic regions, where the lack of strong observational constraints from state-of-the-art observing systems is particularly apparent and problematic.
ACTIVATE will produce: unprecedented observational datasets for new model developments in some of the most data-sparse regions on Earth, uncertainty-aware parameter estimates for critically unconstrained processes, and a pioneering active experimental design framework for terrestrial observing systems.

Financing

Starting Grants (StG). The full name of this project is 'Actively learning experimental design in terrestrial climate science (ACTIVATE)'.

The project period: Date for start: 2024-01-01. Deadline: 2028-12-31.

Objective

The ACTIVATE project is an interdisciplinary research collaboration mainly with researchers at the University of Oslo, but may also include collaboration with researchers from various other institutions.

Tools / infrastructure

This project benefits from and uses the infrastructure 'The Drone Infrastructure Lab' and 'The LATICE-Flux Infrastructure Lab'. These laboratories are established infrastructure for research developed and built up at Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Norway. The infrastructure with instrumentation are in use by different research projects at University of Oslo.

Visit the webpages for The Drone Infrastructure Lab
Visit the webpages for The LATICE-Flux Infrastructure Lab

Photo:  An unmanned aircraft and drones are made ready for flight. Photo: Norbert Pirk
An unmanned aircraft (picure: left) and several drones (right) are made ready for flight. Photos: Norbert Pirk

Disclaimer: “Funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or [name of the granting authority]. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.”

Published Sep. 5, 2023 2:50 PM - Last modified Nov. 30, 2023 9:46 AM

Contact

Norbert Pirk, Researcher and Project Leader

Participants

Detailed list of participants