Disputation: Benedicte Sverdrup Ofstad

Doctoral candidate Benedicte Sverdrup Ofstad at the Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, is defending the thesis “Time-domain quantum dynamics: Optical properties from time-dependent electronic-structure theory” for the degree of Philosophiae Doctor.

Image may contain: A woman (Benedicte) is looking straight at the camera and smiling. She is standing against a white background.

Benedicte Sverdrup Ofstad

The Disputation will be live streamed for everyone else.
The livestream will be activated 15 minutes before the Defense starts.

Trial lecture

December 1st, 09:15 AM, Auditorium 1, Chemistry building

Trial lecture title:

“Formulations of time-dependent variational principles for molecular systems”

 

The trial lecture will be live streamed for everyone else.
The livestream will be activated 15 minutes before the trial lecture starts.

Kreeringssammendrag/Conferral summary 

I sin avhandling har kandidaten arbeidet med tidsavhengig elektronstrukturteori i tidsdomene for beskrivelsen av lineære og ikke-lineære optiske egenskaper. I forbindelse med dette har kandidaten undersøkt potensiale til dynamiske orbitaler, muligheten til å modellere sterke magnetfelt, og metoder for å utvinne responsegenskaper av høyere orden.

Main research findings

Within the field of nonlinear optics, nonlinear optical properties are defined as frequency-dependent responses. This definition emerged in the frequency domain, as lasers used in these early experiments emitted monochromatic continuous waves. This led to the development of time-dependent electronic-structure theory predominantly in the frequency domain, using perturbation-theory based response theory. However, in recent years, advances in computing power and the advent of ultrashort laser pulses have sparked interest in the time-domain for both electronic-structure theory and nonlinear optics. Time-domain electronic-structure theory provides a time-resolved description of light-matter interaction, closely mimicking experiment. Additionally, they offer the advantage of highly nonlinear responses being straightforward to implement.

This thesis contributes to the field of time-domain time-dependent electronic-structure theory for the description of nonlinear optical properties by: Investigating the potential of dynamic (time-dependent) orbitals for improving the description of nonlinear optical properties, extending a hierarchy of time-domain time-dependent coupled-cluster methods to accommodate strong magnetic fields, and by developing an efficient approach for extracting higher-order response properties.

 

Candidate contact information

LinkedIn: benedicteofstad

Email: benediof@gmail.com

Tel: +47 41110449 

 

Published Nov. 17, 2023 9:51 AM - Last modified Nov. 30, 2023 3:37 PM