Yangyang Zhao

Associate Professor - Entrepreneurship
Image of Yangyang Zhao
Visiting address Gaustadalléen 23B 0373 Oslo
Postal address Postboks 1080 Blindern 0316 Oslo

Dr. Zhao is currently an Associate Professor in Digitalization and Management at UiO. Before joining UiO, she worked as an Associate Professor in Industrial Systems and Systems Engineering at the University of South-Eastern Norway, a Visiting Associate Professor in the Center for Design Research at Stanford University, and an in-house professor in the Sinno-Finish Center at Tongji University . Here Ph.D. degree is in Technology Management and Innovation from the National University of Singapore. She has interdisciplinary research and teaching experiences from universities and international cooperation projects in the EU, the USA, and Asia. Additionally, she has an industrial background in new venture creation within the IT sector. Her scholarly work has been published in peer-reviewed journals, books, and conferences.

Academic Interests

AI in operations, human-AI co-evolution, digital responsibility, human-centered (systems) design, problem-solving for complex systems, creative teamwork or multidisciplinary collaborations, entrepreneurial leadership, and  innovation strategies.

Tags: AI in operations, Digital responsibility, Human-centered design, Systems thinking, Complex systems, Organizational learning, Disruptive innovation and Open innovation, Entrepreneurs as designers

Publications

 

[47]   Zhao, Y.Y. and Pershina, R. (2026) “New Platform of Value Creations in the AI ​​Age”, in Value Creation in Digital Platforms and Business Ecosystems: Networks, Relationships and the Platform Markets. Edward Elgar. [p.73-90] https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003506997-6

[46] Li, H. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2026) “From Design to Adoption: A Responsible Approach to Stakeholder Participation in Digital Health Innovations”, in Increasing Participatory Engagement through Technology and Design . Routledge. [p. 109-123] https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003667872

[45] Rajab, S. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2026) “ Business Process Redesign for IT-OT Covergence in Industry 4.0 “, INCOSE International Symposium. 36(1), 100–112. https://doi.org/10.1002/iis2.70256 

[44] Clark, A.D, Erikson, T. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2026) “Beyond the Stable Core, Peripheral Dynamics in Creative Enterprises”, the European Academy of Management (AURAM) conference. Norway.

[43]  Zhao, Y.Y. and Qiu, J.J. (2025) “Decentralized Governance in Action: A Governance Framework of Digital Responsibility in Startups”, Journal of Responsible Technology . 21. 100107.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrt.2025.100107

[42] Stevens, N.S., Zhao, Y.Y. and Culén, A.L. (2025) “Empathy and Sustainability at the Core: Leveraging AI Tools in Digital Service Design”, in Designing (Future) Services with Empathy. Bloomberg. [p. 272-286] https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350476424.ch-17 

[41] Tagavilla-Gaza, C.K.M., Giudici, H. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2025) “Redesigning Systems Architecture for AWS Platform Migration: A Case Study of an Energy Monitoring System”, INCOSE International Symposium. 35 (1), 911-930. https://doi.org/10.1002/iis2.70050 

[40] Junge, I.P. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2025) “Entrepreneurial Ways of Designing Sustainable Smartphones - Towards Effectual Born-Circular Ventures and (Strong) Sustainable Business Models”, in Circular Entrepreneurship Ecosystems: Theory and Practice . Edward Elgar. [p. 216-259] https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035318247.00016

[39] Zhao, Y.Y. (2024) “Creative Cosmos Beyond Humans: The Symphony of Participatory Design and Visual AI”, Frontiers in Communication . 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2024.1440384

[38] Erikson, T., Leunbach, D. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2024) “Making the Leap: Negotiating Resource Acquisition”, Journal of Business Venturing Design . 3, 100021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvd.2024.100021

[37] Culén, A.L., Karahasanovic, A., Makokha, J., Stevens, N.S. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2024) “ChatGPT: Mediating Complex Design Processes”, the Design Research Society (DRS) Conference. https://doi.org/10.21606/drs.2024.628

[36]  Zhao, Y.Y., Karlsen, T. and Craig, T. (2024) “Risk Management in Project Planning for Life Science R&D: An Integration of the NTCP Framework”, INCOSE International Symposium. 34 (1), 1890-1903. https://doi.org/10.1002/iis2.13247

[35] Chen, Y., Zhao, Y.Y., Kjenner, S. and Hasan, K. (2023) “Managing Knowledge Transfer   in Innovative Complex Systems Development: Case Study of Renewable Energy Project in the Oil and Gas Industry”, INCOSE International Symposium. 33 (1), 1173-1187. https://doi.org/10.1002/iis2.13076

[34]  Zhao, Y.Y. and Jensen, H. (2022) “Towards a Modern Learning Organization:   Human-Centered Digitalization of Lessons Learned Management for Complex Systems Development Projects”, Technologies.  10 (6), 117. https://doi.org/10.3390/technologies10060117

[33]   Zhao, Y.Y. and Craig, T. (2022) “Capitalizing on Empathic Actions: Design Principles of Digitally Transforming Business Processes”, in Empathy and Business Transformation. Routledge.

[32]  Wiulsrød, S., Zhao, Y.Y. and Muller, G. (2022) “Applying A3AO to facilitate future working processes in the Oil and Gas Industry”, INCOSE International Symposium. 32 (1), 36-50. https://doi.org/10.1002/iis2.12916

[31]  Vatle, T. S., Zhao, Y.Y. and Falk, K. (2022) “Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Digital Engineering Tool in a Project Engineering Company”, INCOSE International Symposium. 32 (1), 328-342. https://doi-org/10.1002/iis2.12934

[30] Craig, T. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2021) “Organizational Redesign Through Digital Transformation: A Case Study in the Life Science Industry”, INCOSE International Symposium. 31 (1), 1229-1240. https://doi-org/10.1002/j.2334-5837.2021.00897.x

[29]  Zhao, Y.Y. (2019) “Transforming Systems Engineering Design for Accelerated Industrial Innovation”, in Managing Complexity and Creating Innovation through Design. Routledge.

[28]  Johanssen, M. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2019) “An A3AOs Method of Software Tools     Integration in the Complex System Development”, INCOSE International Symposium. 29 (1), 1003-1017. https://doi-org/10.1002/j.2334-5837.2019.00649.x

[27]  Kløcker, S. T. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2019) “Optimizing the Requirement Engineering Process: A Case Study of I/O List Management in Integrated Automation Systems”, INCOSE International Symposium. 29 (1), 233-247. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2334-5837.2015.00140.x

[26]  Moraga, M. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2018) “Reverse engineering a legacy software in a complex system: A systems engineering approach”, INCOSE International Symposium. 28 (1), 1250-1264. https://doi-org/10.1002/j.2334-5837.2018.00546.x

[25]  Marca, N. J. F. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2018) “A Customized Procedure for Product Knowledge Flow Across a Firm’s Internal Value Chain”, the Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology Conference (PICMET), Aug. 19-23. USA.

[24]  Kasser, J. and Zhao, Y.Y.  (2017) “The Myths and the Reality of Problem Solving”, INCOSE International Symposium.  27 (1), 1114-1124. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2334-5837.2017.00416.x 

[23]  Nykaas, A.R. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2017) “A Context-enabled Systems Development Method: The Case of Semi-Autonomous Remotely Operated Vehicles in an Arctic Environment”, INCOSE International Symposium. 27 (1), 229-241. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2334-5837.2017.00356.x

[22]  Aasheim, S. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2017) “Developing the Stakeholder Requirements Definition Process - A Journey of Customization”, the IEEE International Conference on System of Systems Engineering, Jun. 18-21. USA.

[21]  Rugaas, A.K. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2016) “Knowledge Roadmap Across Design and Engineering:  An User-centric Didactic Approach”, the IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, Dec. 10-13, Indonesia.

[20]  Zhao, Y.Y., Sjöberg, P.  Leifer, L. and Dersten, S. (2016) “Reinventing the CONOPS for Innovative Systems Development”, INCOSE International Symposium. 26 (1), 1359-1369. https://doi-org/10.1002/j.2334-5837.2016.00232.x

[19]  Kasser, J. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2016) “Wicked Problem: Wicked Solutions”, the IEEE International Conference on System of Systems Engineering, Jun.12-16, Norway.

[18]  Kasser, J. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2016) “Simplifying Solving Complex Problems”, the IEEE International Conference on System of Systems Engineering, Jun.12-16, Norway.

[17]  Zhao, Y.Y. and Kafka, J. (2015) “Triggering an Internal Service Innovation in Manufacturing Firms”, the IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, Dec. 6-12, Singapore.

[16]   Zhao, Y.Y. (2015) “Towards Innovative Systems Development: A Joint Method of Design Thinking and Systems Thinking”, INCOSE International Symposium. 25 (1), 1427-1437. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2334-5837.2015.00140.x

[15]  Zhao, Y.Y., Wong, P.K., Subramanian, A. and Hang, C.C. (2014) “Technology     Licensing and Innovation Performance: Evidence from Chinese Latecomers in High-tech Industries”, Journal of Chinese Economics and Business Studies.  12 (2), 125-147. https://doi.org/10.1080/14765284.2014.900946

[14] Kasser, J. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2014) “Managing Complexity: The Nine Systems in    Systems Engineering”, INCOSE International Symposium. 24 (1), 658-683. https://doi-org/10.1002/j.2334-5837.2014.tb03174.x

[13]  Kasser, J., Zhao, Y.Y. and Mirchandani, C. (2014) “Simplifying Managing Stakeholder Expectations Using the Nine-System Model and the Holistic Thinking Perspectives”, INCOSE IS, Jun. 29-Jul. 3, USA.

[12]  Kasser, J. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2014) “Towards a Grand Unified Theory of Systems Engineering”, INCOSE SETE, Apr. 28-30, Australia.

[11] Zhao, Y.Y. and Bechina, A. (2013) “The Catching-up of Northeast Asia in A    Knowledge Economy: A Technology Learning Perspective”, the Society for Design and Process Science Conference (SDPS), Oct. 27-31, Brazil. 

[10] Zhao, Y.Y., Wong, P.K., Subramanian, A. and Hang, C.C. (2013) “Technology   Licensing and Innovation Performance: Evidence from Chinese Latecomers in High-tech Industries”, the Academy of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Conference (AIE), Aug.29-30, UK. 

  [9] Sun, H.Y., Wang, Z., Zhao, Y.Y. and Yam, R. (2012) “A Systematic Model     for Assessing. Innovation Competence of Hong Kong/China Manufacturing Companies”, Journal of Technology and Engineering Management. 29 (4), 546-565. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jengtecman.2012.03.005

  [8]  Kasser, J., Hitchins, D. Frank, M. and Zhao, Y.Y. (2012) “A Framework for Benchmarking Competency Assessment models”, Journal of Systems Engineering. 16 (1), 29-24. https://doi.org/10.1002/sys.21217 

  [7] Zhao, Y.Y., Hang, C.C., Vanhaverbeke, W. and Subramanian, A. (2012) “Combining Disruptive Innovation and Open Innovation: Evidence Based on Case Studies of Chinese Latecomers”, the Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), Jul. 29-Aug. 2, Canada.

  [6]  Zhao, Y.Y., Wong, P.K. and Hang, C.C. (2012) “Mergers and Acquisitions for Latecomers in Emerging Economies: The Substitution Effect on Innovation Performance”, the Strategic Management Society Conference, Dec. 14-16, China.

  [5]   Zhao, YY , Wong, PK, Subramanian, A. and Hang, CC (2011) “New Insight Into Technology Licensing Strategy and Innovation Performance: The Evidence on Chinese Latecomers in High-tech Industries”, the IEEE Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, Dec. 6-9, Singapore. 

  [4] Kasser, JE, Frank, M. and Zhao, YY (2010) “Accessing the Competencies of Systems. Engineers”, the Bi-annual European Systems Engineering Conference (EuSEC), May 23-26, Sweden.

[3] Sun, HY and   Zhao, YY    (2010) “The Empirical Relationship Between Quality Management and the Speed ​​of New Product Development”, Total Quality Management & Business Excellence . 21 (4), 351-361. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783361003606480

[2]  Zhao, YY,  Kasser, J. and Hitchens, D. (2009) “Systems Engineering in the Conceptual Stage: A Teaching Case Study”, the Asia-Pacific Conference on Systems Engineering, Jul. 20-23, Singapore.

[1]    Zhao, YY  (2007) “Real-Time Forum Enabling Virtual Face-to-Face Meeting”, the International Conference on ICT in Teaching and Learning, Jul. 9-10, Hong Kong.

 

Published Feb. 28, 2018 3:59 PM - Last modified Sep. 18, 2026 1:32 PM