Kirstin Krüger

Image of Kirstin Krüger
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Room 2401
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Visiting address Blindernveien 31 Kristine Bonnevies hus 0371 Oslo
Postal address Postboks 1022 Blindern 0315 Oslo

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Academic Interests

Ocean - Middle Atmosphere Interaction

I am an atmospheric scientist, focusing my research on stratospheric dynamics and the role of transport from ozone and climate relevant gases from the Earth and Ocean surface to the middle atmosphere. For example, I work on large explosive volcanic eruptions impact on climate, environment and society. I am particular interested on how volcanic and oceanic halogens and sulphur affect the atmosphere and climate during present day and paleo time scales. Other areas of research include stratospheric dynamics such as sudden stratospheric warming, the Brewer Dobson Circulation and the Quasi Biennial Oscillation, meteorological reanalyses and the tropical tropopause layer.

Teaching

Appointments

  • Section leader of The Section for Meteorology and Oseanography (MetOs), Dept. of Geosciences, UiO
  • Deputy leader for the Dept. of Geosciences, UiO

Background

  • since 2013:    Professor in Meteorology, Dept. of Geosciences, UiO
  • 2011 - 2013:  Akademischer Rat, IFM-GEOMAR/GEOMAR Kiel
  • 2012:             Privatdozent GEOMAR Kiel
  • 2005 - 2011:  Juniorprofessor, IFM-GEOMAR/University of Kiel
  • 2007 - 2009:  Post-doc, Alfred-Wegener-Institute Potsdam
  • 2007 - 2009:  Post-doc, Free University Berlin
  • 2002:             PhD, Free University Berlin
Tags: Atmospheric Chemistry, Atmosphere Ocean Interactions, Atmospheric physics, Climate-chemistry interactions, Climate, Climate change, Meteorology, Earth System

Publications

Publications

Peer-reviewed publications:

  • Brenna, H.; Kutterolf, S.; Mills, Michael; Niemeier, M., Timmreck, C., U., & Krüger, K. (2021). Decadal Disruption of the QBO by Tropical Volcanic Supereruptions. Geophysical Research Letters. ISSN 0094-8276. 48(5), p. 1–13. doi: 10.1029/2020GL089687
  • Brenna, H., Kutterolf, S., Mills, M. J. & Krüger, K. (2020). The potential impacts of a sulfur- and halogen-rich supereruption such as Los Chocoyos on the atmosphere and climate, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 20, 6521–6539, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-6521-2020
  • Brenna, H., Kutterolf, S., & Krüger, K. (2019). Global ozone depletion and increase of UV radiation caused by pre-industrial tropical volcanic eruptions. Sci Rep 9, 9435, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45630-0.
  • Toohey, M., Krüger, K., Schmidt, H. et al. (2019). Disproportionately strong climate forcing from extratropical explosive volcanic eruptions. Nature Geosci 12, 100–107, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-018-0286-2
  • Ziska, F., Quack, B., Tegtmeier, S., Stemmler, I., & Krüger, K. (2017). Future emissions of marine halogenated very-short lived substances under climate change, J Atmos Chem 74, 245–260, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10874-016-9355-3
  • Toohey, M., K. Krüger, M. Sigl, F. Stordal, & H. Svensen, H. (2016). Climatic and societal impacts of a volcanic double event at the dawn of the Middle Ages, Climatic Change, 136, 401–412, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1648-7
  • Krüger, K., Kutterolf, S., T.H., Hansteen, (2015). Chapter 16: Halogen release from Plinian eruptions and depletion of stratospheric Ozone, Volcanism and global environmental change, Cambridge University Press, ISBN: 9781107058378, Ed. A. Schmidt et al., PP. 244-259.
  • Sigl, M., J.R. McConnell, M. Toohey, M. Curran, S.B. Das, R. Edwards, E. Isaksson, K. Kawamura, S. Kipfstuhl, K. Krüger, L. Layman, O. Maselli, Y. Motizuki, H. Motoyama, D. Pasteris, & M. Severi, (2014)  Insights from Antarctica on volcanic forcing during the Common Era. Nature Clim Change 4, 693–697, https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2293
  • Ziska, F., Quack, B., Abrahamsson, K., Archer, S. D., Atlas, E., Bell, T., Butler, J. H., Carpenter, L. J., Jones, C. E., Harris, N. R. P., Hepach, H., Heumann, K. G., Hughes, C., Kuss, J., Krüger, K., Liss, P., Moore, R. M., Orlikowska, A., Raimund, S., Reeves, C. E., Reifenhäuser, W., Robinson, A. D., Schall, C., Tanhua, T., Tegtmeier, S., Turner, S., Wang, L., Wallace, D., Williams, J., Yamamoto, H., Yvon-Lewis, S., & Yokouchi, Y. (2013). Global sea-to-air flux climatology for bromoform, dibromomethane and methyl iodide, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 13, 8915–8934, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-8915-2013
  • Montzka, S., S. Reimann, S. O'Doherty, A. Engel, K. Krüger & W.T., Sturges, (2011). Chapter 1: Ozone-Depleting Substances and Related Chemicals, Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2010, PP 112.
  • Butchart, N, A. Charlton-Perez, I., Cionni, S.C., Hardiman, Krüger, K. et al. (2010). Chapter 4: Stratospheric Dynamics, SPARC CCMVal Report on the Evaluation of Chemistry-Climate Models, SPARC No. 5, WCRP-132, WMO/TD-No. 1526, PP 109-148.
  • Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Zhuo, Zhihong; Toohey, Matthew & Krüger, Kirstin (2024). Volcanic forcing of high-latitude Northern Hemisphere eruptions. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. ISSN 2397-3722. 7(1), p. 1–12. doi: 10.1038/s41612-023-00539-4.
  • Zhuo, Zhihong; Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Toohey, Matthey & Krüger, Kirstin (2023). Initial conditions control transport of volcanic volatiles, forcing and impacts. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions (ACPD). ISSN 1680-7367. doi: 10.5194/egusphere-2023-2374.
  • Ridderseth, Hilde; Daltveit , Dagrun Slettebø; Hollund, Bjørg Eli; Kirkeleit, Jorunn; Kromhout, Hans & Krüger, Kirstin [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2023). Validation of a full-shift benzene exposure empirical model developed for work on offshore petroleum installations on the Norwegian continental shelf. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene. ISSN 1545-9624. 20(10). doi: 10.1080/15459624.2023.2242416.
  • Van Dijk, Evelien; Gundersen, Ingar Mørkestøl; de Bode, Anna; Høeg, Helge Irgens; Loftsgarden, Kjetil & Iversen, Frode [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2023). Climate and societal impacts in Scandinavia following the 536 and 540 CE volcanic double event. Climate of the Past. ISSN 1814-9324. 19(2), p. 357–398. doi: 10.5194/cp-19-357-2023. Full text in Research Archive
  • Fang, Shih-Wei; Timmreck, Claudia; Jungclaus, Johann; Krüger, Kirstin & Schmidt, Hauke (2022). On the additivity of climate responses to the volcanic and solar forcing in the early 19th century. Earth System Dynamics (ESD). ISSN 2190-4979. 13(4), p. 1535–1555. doi: 10.5194/esd-13-1535-2022. Full text in Research Archive
  • Van Dijk, Evelien; Jungclaus, Johann; Lorenz, Stephan; Timmreck, Claudia & Krüger, Kirstin (2022). Was there a volcanic-induced long-lasting cooling over the Northern Hemisphere in the mid-6th-7th century? Climate of the Past. ISSN 1814-9324. 18(7), p. 1601–1623. doi: 10.5194/cp-18-1601-2022. Full text in Research Archive
  • Liu, Guangyu; Hirooka, Toshihiko; Eguchi, Nawo & Krüger, Kirstin (2022). Dynamical evolution of a minor sudden stratospheric warming in the Southern Hemisphere in 2019. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 22(5), p. 3493–3505. doi: 10.5194/acp-22-3493-2022. Full text in Research Archive
  • Bajard, Manon Juliette Andree; Ballo, Eirik Gottschalk; Høeg, Helge Irgens; Bakke, Jostein; Støren, Eivind Wilhelm Nagel & Loftsgarden, Kjetil [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2022). Climate adaptation of pre-Viking societies. Quaternary Science Reviews. ISSN 0277-3791. 278. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107374. Full text in Research Archive
  • Hamer, Paul David; Marécal, Virginie; Hossaini, Ryan; Pirre, Michel; Krysztofiak, Gisele & Ziska, Franziska [Show all 19 contributors for this article] (2021). Cloud-scale modelling of the impact of deep convection on the fate of oceanic bromoform in the troposphere: a case study over the west coast of Borneo. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 21(22), p. 16955–16984. doi: 10.5194/acp-21-16955-2021. Full text in Research Archive
  • ter Schure, Anneke Theresia Maria; Bajard, Manon Juliette Andree; Loftsgarden, Kjetil; Høeg, Helge Irgens; Ballo, Eirik Gottschalk & Bakke, Jostein [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2021). Anthropogenic and environmental drivers of vegetation change in southeastern Norway during the Holocene. Quaternary Science Reviews. ISSN 0277-3791. 270. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107175. Full text in Research Archive
  • Brenna, Hans; Kutterolf, Steffen; Mills, Michael; Niemeier, Ulrike; Timmreck, Claudia & Krüger, Kirstin (2021). Decadal Disruption of the QBO by Tropical Volcanic Supereruptions. Geophysical Research Letters. ISSN 0094-8276. 48(5), p. 1–13. doi: 10.1029/2020GL089687.
  • Tegtmeier, Susann; Anstey, James; Davis, Sean; Dragani, Rossana; Harada, Yayoi & Ivanciu, Ioana [Show all 13 contributors for this article] (2020). Temperature and tropopause characteristics from reanalyses data in the tropical tropopause layer. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 20(2), p. 753–770. doi: 10.5194/acp-20-753-2020. Full text in Research Archive
  • Tegtmeier, Susann; Atlas, Elliot; Quack, Birgit; Ziska, Franziska & Krüger, Kirstin (2020). Variability and past long-term changes of brominated very short-lived substances at the tropical tropopause. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 20, p. 7103–7123. doi: 10.5194/acp-20-7103-2020. Full text in Research Archive
  • Wright, Jonathon S.; Sun, Xiaoyan; Konopka, Paul; Krüger, Kirstin; Legras, Bernard & Molod, Andrea [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2020). Differences in tropical high clouds among reanalyses:origins and radiative impacts. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 20, p. 8989–9030. doi: 10.5194/acp-20-8989-2020. Full text in Research Archive
  • Brenna, Hans; Kutterolf, Steffen; Mills, Michael J. & Krüger, Kirstin (2020). The potential impacts of a sulfur- And halogen-rich supereruption such as Los Chocoyos on the atmosphere and climate. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 20(11), p. 6521–6539. doi: 10.5194/acp-20-6521-2020. Full text in Research Archive
  • Niemeier, Ulrike; Timmreck, Claudia & Krüger, Kirstin (2019). Revisiting the Agung 1963 volcanic forcing - Impact of one or two eruptions. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 19(15), p. 10379–10390. doi: 10.5194/acp-19-10379-2019. Full text in Research Archive
  • Brenna, Hans; Kutterolf, Steffen & Krüger, Kirstin (2019). Global ozone depletion and increase of UV radiation caused by pre-industrial tropical volcanic eruptions. Scientific Reports. ISSN 2045-2322. 9. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-45630-0. Full text in Research Archive
  • Toohey, Matthew; Krüger, Kirstin; Schmidt, Hauke; Timmreck, Claudia; Sigl, Michael & Stoffel, Markus [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2019). Disproportionately strong climate forcing from extratropical explosive volcanic eruptions. Nature Geoscience. ISSN 1752-0894. 12, p. 100–107. doi: 10.1038/s41561-018-0286-2.
  • Vogel, Andreas; Durant, Adam; Cassiani, Massimo; Clarkson, Rory J.; Slaby, Michal & Diplas, Spyridon [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2019). Simulation of volcanic ash ingestion into a large aero engine: particle–fan interactions. Journal of turbomachinery. ISSN 0889-504X. 141(1). doi: 10.1115/1.4041464.
  • Fiehn, Alina; Quack, Birgit; Stemmler, Irene; Ziska, Franziska & Krüger, Kirstin (2018). Importance of seasonally resolved oceanic emissions for bromoform delivery from the tropical Indian Ocean and west Pacific to the stratosphere. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 18(16), p. 11973–11990. doi: 10.5194/acp-18-11973-2018. Full text in Research Archive
  • Fiehn, Alina; Quack, Birgit; Marandino, Christa A. & Krüger, Kirstin (2018). Transport Variability of Very Short Lived Substances From the West Indian Ocean to the Stratosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research (JGR): Space Physics. ISSN 2169-9380. 123(10), p. 5720–5738. doi: 10.1029/2017JD027563. Full text in Research Archive
  • Zavarsky, Alex; Booge, Dennis; Fiehn, Alina; Krüger, Kirstin; Atlas, Elliot & Marandino, Christa (2018). The influence of air-sea fluxes on atmospheric aerosols during the summer monsoon over the Indian Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters. ISSN 0094-8276. 45(1), p. 418–426. doi: 10.1002/2017GL076410.
  • Schlundt, Cathleen; Tegtmeier, Susann; Lennartz, Sinikka T.; Bracher, Astrid; Cheah, Wee & Krüger, Kirstin [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2017). Oxygenated volatile organic carbon in the western Pacific convective center: Ocean cycling, air-sea gas exchange and atmospheric transport. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 17(17), p. 10837–10854. doi: 10.5194/acp-17-10837-2017. Full text in Research Archive
  • Vogel, Andreas; Diplas, Spyridon; Durant, Adam; S. Azar, Amin; Sunding, Martin Fleissner & Rose, William I. [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2017). Reference data set of volcanic ash physicochemical and optical properties. Journal of Geophysical Research (JGR): Atmospheres. ISSN 2169-897X. 122(17), p. 9485–9514. doi: 10.1002/2016JD026328. Full text in Research Archive
  • Fiehn, Alina; Quack, Birgit; Hepach, Helmke; Fuhlbrugge, Steffen; Tegtmeier, Susann & Toohey, Matthew [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2017). Delivery of halogenated very short-lived substances from the west Indian Ocean to the stratosphere during the Asian summer monsoon. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 17, p. 6723–6741. doi: 10.5194/acp-17-6723-2017. Full text in Research Archive
  • Lennartz, Sinikka T.; Marandino, Christa A.; von Hobe, Marc; Cortes, Pau; Quack, Birgit & Simo, Rafel [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2017). Direct oceanic emissions unlikely to account for the missing source of atmospheric carbonyl sulfide. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 17, p. 385–402. doi: 10.5194/acp-17-385-2017. Full text in Research Archive
  • Fujiwara, Masatomo; Wright, Jonathon S.; Manney, Gloria L.; Gray, Lesley J.; Anstey, James & Birner, Thomas [Show all 36 contributors for this article] (2017). Introduction to the SPARC Reanalysis Intercomparison Project (S-RIP) and overview of the reanalysis systems. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 17(2), p. 1417–1452. doi: 10.5194/acp-17-1417-2017. Full text in Research Archive
  • Ziska, Franziska; Quack, Birgit; Tegtmeier, Susann; Stemmler, Irene & Krüger, Kirstin (2016). Future emissions of marine halogenated very-short lived substances under climate change. Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry. ISSN 0167-7764. doi: 10.1007/s10874-016-9355-3.
  • Fuhlbrugge, Steffen; Quack, Birgit; Tegtmeier, Susann; Atlas, Elliot; Hepach, Helmke & Shi, Qiang [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2016). The contribution of oceanic halocarbons to marine and free tropospheric air over the tropical West Pacific. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 16(12), p. 7569–7585. doi: 10.5194/acp-16-7569-2016.
  • Fuhlbrugge, Steffen; Quack, Birgit; Atlas, Elliot; Fiehn, Alina; Hepach, Helmke & Krüger, Kirstin (2016). Meteorological constraints on oceanic halocarbons above the Peruvian upwelling. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 16(18), p. 12205–12217. doi: 10.5194/acp-16-12205-2016.
  • Hepach, Helmke; Quack, Birgit; Tegtmeier, Susann; Engel, Anja; Bracher, Astrid & Fuhlbrugge, Steffen [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2016). Biogenic halocarbons from the Peruvian upwelling region as tropospheric halogen source. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 16(18), p. 12219–12237. doi: 10.5194/acp-16-12219-2016.
  • Hossaini, R*; Patra, P.K.; Leeson, AA; Krysztofiak, G.; Abraham, NL & Andrews, SJ [Show all 44 contributors for this article] (2016). A multi-model intercomparison of halogenated very short-lived substances (TransCom-VSLS): Linking oceanic emissions and tropospheric transport for a reconciled estimate of the stratospheric source gas injection of bromine. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP). ISSN 1680-7316. 16(14), p. 9163–9187. doi: 10.5194/acp-16-9163-2016.
  • Bittner, Matthias; Timmreck, Claudia; Schmidt, Hauke; Toohey, Matthew & Krüger, Kirstin (2016). The impact of wave-mean flow interaction on the Northern Hemisphere polar vortex after tropical volcanic eruptions. Journal of Geophysical Research (JGR): Atmospheres. ISSN 2169-897X. 121(10), p. 5281–5297. doi: 10.1002/2015JD024603.
  • Toohey, Matthew; Krüger, Kirstin; Sigl, Michael; Stordal, Frode & Svensen, Henrik (2016). Climatic and societal impacts of a volcanic double event at the dawn of the Middle Ages. Climatic Change. ISSN 0165-0009. 136(3), p. 401–412. doi: 10.1007/s10584-016-1648-7.

View all works in Cristin

  • Booge, Dennis; Tjiputra, Jerry; Olivie, Dirk Jan Leo; Birgit, Quack & Krüger, Kirstin (2023). Global and regional marine bromoform emissions in a fully coupled ocean-atmosphere-model.
  • Oliviè, Dirk Jan Leo; Seland, Øyvind; Krüger, Kirstin & Schulz, Michael (2023). Analysis of NorESM2 full-chemistry simulation of the historical period (1850–2014).
  • Krüger, Kirstin (2023). Volcanic eruptions and viking society. [Internet]. https://www.sigma2.no/volcanic-eruptions-and-viking-society.
  • Krüger, Kirstin; Booge, Dennis; Quack, Birgit; Tjiputra, Jerry & Olivie, Dirk (2022). Future stratospheric halogen loading and ozone cycle: Modelling biogenic halocarbons in the ocean and their impact on the atmosphere.
  • Krüger, Kirstin; Brenna, Hans; Fuglestvedt, Herman; Zhuo, Zhihong; Mills, Mike & Niemeier, Ulrike [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2022). How large has a volcanic eruption to be to disrupt the QBO?
  • Oliviè, Dirk Jan Leo; Seland, Øyvind; Krüger, Kirstin & Schulz, Michael (2022). Implementation of gas-phase chemistry in NorESM2.
  • Zhuo, Zhihong; Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Toohey, Matthew; Mills, Michael J. & Krüger, Kirstin (2022). Impacts of tropical versus extratropical volcanic eruptions co-injecting sulphur and halogen to the stratosphere.
  • Sigl, Michael; Gabriel, Imogen & Krüger, Kirstin (2022). Timing of Holocene volcanic eruptions and their radiative aerosol forcing.
  • Krüger, Kirstin (2022). VIKINGS - Volcanic Eruptions and their Impacts on Climate, Environment, and Viking Society in 500-1250 CE. [Internet]. YouTube.
  • Krüger, Kirstin (2022). VIKINGS: Volcanic Eruptions and their Impacts on Climate, Environment, and Viking Society in 500-1250 Common Era.
  • Krüger, Kirstin (2022). 536 “the worst year to be alive”? .
  • Krüger, Kirstin; Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Van Dijk, Evelien; Zhuo, Zhihong; Sigl, Michael & Toohey, Matthew (2022). Modelling volcanic climate and environmental impacts and their signals in ice cores.
  • Krüger, Kirstin; Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Zhuo, Zhihong; Mills, Mike & Sigl, Michael (2022). Volcanic sulfate deposition to Greenland and Antarctica: A modeling sensitivity study with CESM(WACCM).
  • Zhuo, Zhihong; Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Toohey, Matthew; Mills, Michael J & Krüger, Kirstin (2022). Impacts of tropical versus extratropical volcanic eruptions co-injecting sulphur and halogen to the stratosphere.
  • Zhuo, Zhihong; Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn & Krüger, Kirstin (2022). Impacts of tropical versus extratropical volcanic eruptions co-injecting sulfur and halogen to the stratosphere.
  • Zhuo, Zhihong; Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Toohey, Matthew & Krüger, Kirstin (2022). Impacts of tropical versus extratropical volcanic eruptions with sulphur and halogen injections to the stratosphere.
  • Tjiputra, Jerry; Booge, Dennis; Oliviè, Dirk Jan Leo; Quack, Birgit & Krüger, Kirstin (2022). Modeling bromoform in Norwegian Earth system model.
  • Zhuo, Zhihong; Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn & Krüger, Kirstin (2021). Impacts of tropical versus extratropical volcanic eruptions (including volcanic sulphur and halogen injections).
  • Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Zhuo, Zhihong; Mills, Michael J. & Krüger, Kirstin (2021). Modelling the atmospheric impacts of high-latitude explosive volcanic eruptions.
  • Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Zhuo, Zhihong; Michael, Mills & Krüger, Kirstin (2021). Modelling the atmospheric impacts of high-latitude explosive volcanic eruptions.
  • Zhuo, Zhihong; Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Toohey, Matthew; Mills, Michael J. & Krüger, Kirstin (2021). Model comparison of stratospheric aerosol forcing of tropical and extratropi-cal volcanic eruptions.
  • Zhuo, Zhihong; Fuglestvedt, Herman Fæhn; Toohey, Matthew; Mills, Michael J. & Krüger, Kirstin (2021). Model comparison of aerosol forcing and impactof tropicaland extratropical eruptions.
  • Krüger, Kirstin & Et al, More authors (2021). Modeling sulfur- and halogen-rich supereruptions impacts on the atmosphere, climate and environment .
  • Krüger, Kirstin & Et al, More authors (2021). Modeling sulfur- and halogen-rich eruptions impacts on the atmosphere, climate and environment .
  • Sigl, Michael; Krüger, Kirstin & Et al, More authors (2021). Insights on the timing, global sulfate lifecycle an􀀀 climate impact of Earth's largest (pre-) historic volcanic eruptions. EGU General Assembly. EGU21-946. doi: 10.5194/egusphere-egu21-946,%202021.
  • Van Dijk, Evelien; Gundersen, Ingar Mørkestøl; Loftsgarden, Kjetil; Ballo, Eirik Gottschalk; Krüger, Kirstin & Iversen, Frode (2021). Can we link volcanic impacts on the climate to a change in society?
  • Van Dijk, Evelien; Gundersen, Ingar Mørkestøl; Loftsgarden, Kjetil; Krüger, Kirstin & Iversen, Frode (2021). Can we link volcanic impacts on the climate to a change in society in Norway?
  • Van Dijk, Evelien & Krüger, Kirstin (2021). Large volcanic eruptions as a natural hazard: The impact of the 536/540 CE double event on the atmospheric circulation, surface climate, vegetation and society in Scandinavia.
  • Van Dijk, Evelien & Krüger, Kirstin (2021). Impact of large volcanic eruptions on the 6th-7th century climate.
  • Tjoflot, Gunn Kristin; Brenna, Hans & Krüger, Kirstin (2021). Supervolcano eruption can change the periodic wind system in the tropical stratosphere. [Internet]. www.phys.org.
  • Tjoflot, Gunn Kristin; Krüger, Kirstin & Brenna, Hans (2021). Supervulkan kan endre vindsystemet i den tropiske stratosfæren. [Internet]. www.forskning.no.
  • ter Schure, Anneke; Bajard, Manon Julietto Andree; Loftsgarden, Kjetil; Høeg, Helge Irgens; Ballo, Eirik Magnus Gottschalk & Bakke, Jostein [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2021). Disentangling anthropogenic and environmental drivers of biological change in southeastern Norway during the Holocene.
  • ter Schure, Anneke; Bajard, Manon Julietto Andree; Loftsgarden, Kjetil; Høeg, Helge Irgens; Ballo, Eirik Magnus Gottschalk & Bakke, Jostein [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2021). Anthropogenic and environmental drivers of biological change in southeastern Norway during the Holocene.
  • Fuglestvedt, Herman; Krüger, Kirstin; Zhuo, Zhihong; Sigl, Michael; Toohey, Matthew & Mills, Michael J. (2021). Modelling high-latitude explosive eruptions and their atmospheric and environmental impacts .
  • Zhuo, Zhihong; Fuglestvedt, Herman; Toohey, Matthew; Mills, Michael J. & Krüger, Kirstin (2021). Model comparison of volcanic aerosol forcing and climate impact of tropical and extratropical eruptions.
  • Bajard, Manon Julietto Andree; Ballo, Eirik Magnus Gottschalk; Høeg, Helge I.; Bakke, Jostein; Støren, Eivind N. & Loftsgarden, Kjetil [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2021). Instability or adaptation of the pre-Viking society to the climate variability of the Late Antiquity?
  • Van Dijk, Evelien & Krüger, Kirstin (2020). Was there a volcanic induced long lasting cooling in the mid 6th-7th century?
  • Van Dijk, Evelien Jacoba Cornelia & Krüger, Kirstin (2020). The impact of the 536/540 CE double volcanic eruption event on the climate.
  • Van Dijk, Evelien Jacoba Cornelia & Krüger, Kirstin (2020). Impact of the 536/540 CE double volcanic eruption event on the 6th-7th century climate using model and proxy data.
  • Van Dijk, Evelien Jacoba Cornelia & Krüger, Kirstin (2020). Impact of the 536/540 CE double eruption event on the 6th -7th century climate using model and proxy data.
  • Krüger, Kirstin (2020). Volcanic Eruptins and their Impacts on Climate, Environment, and Viking Society in 500-1250 CE .
  • Bajard, Manon Julietto Andree; Ballo, Eirik Magnus Gottschalk; Støren, Eivind Wilhelm Nagel; Bakke, Jostein; Høeg, Helge Irgens & Loftsgarden, Kjetil [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2020). Volcanic Eruptions and their Impacts on Climate, Environment, and Viking Society in 500-1250 CE .
  • Bajard, Manon Julietto Andree; Ballo, Eirik Magnus Gottschalk; Støren, Eivind Wilhelm Nagel; Bakke, Jostein; Høeg, Helge Irgens & Loftsgarden, Kjetil [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2020). Record of climate and environmental changes in a dead-ice lake close to Gardermoen told by a 10 000 years old freshwater fish and a Viking King.
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Published Dec. 10, 2013 7:55 PM - Last modified Feb. 13, 2024 4:17 PM